A Buyer’s Guide To Choosing The Right Acid Reflux Medicine
This article discusses the kind of acid reflux medicine patients are recommended to take to stop or treat their condition.
The gastrointestinal system of the body is made of the following parts – the oral cavity, the esophagus, the stomach, small intestine, large intestine and the anus. The main function of the Gastrointestinal System is to digest food particles, absorb digestive juices and eliminate undigested materials which are of course the feces.
Acid reflux is related with the. This happens when the liquid from the stomach which contains pepsin, an irritating substance produced by the chief cells, travels to the esophagus passing through the cardiac sphincter. The cardiac sphincter is the part that connects the stomach and the esophagus. Its job is to make sure the gastric acids stay in the stomach and not reach the esophagus, otherwise there will be esophageal irritation which will lead to ulcer. If the cardiac sphincter fails to close after receiving food from the esophagus, acid reflux occurs.
In case you don’t know, it is normal for some liquid reflux in the stomach to occur. However, the liquid found in those with acid reflux are more acidic. This may be due to some genetic influences, specifically, an increased number of parietal cells which produce pepsin in the stomach.
The body has mechanisms to protect itself from the harmful effects of reflux and acid. Most reflux happens at day when people are normally in their upright position. In said position, the refluxed liquid will more possibly just move back to the stomach because of gravity. Moreover, while individuals are awake, they continually swallow, regardless if there is reflux or not. When individuals swallow, the liquid normally travels back into the stomach. The last body defense to reflux is the salivary glands, which produce saliva. Saliva has bicarbonate, so every time a person swallows, the bicarbonate in the saliva neutralizes the acid that stays in the esophagus.
Thankfully, there are many cures for acid reflux available. An acid reflux medicine is one of them. Here are some of the many acid reflux medications available in drugstores.
Antacids. These drugs are used to neutralize the acids in the digestive tract and are primarily taken in for relief of mild symptoms, such as occasional episodes of indigestion and heartburn. They also act to incite the defensive mechanisms of our stomach by building up the secretion of mucous and bicarbonate. They can be bought without the doctor’s prescription.
Histamine blockers. Histamine blockers obstruct the production of stomach acids by alienating the actions of histamine. Histamine is a chemical in the body that promotes the production and secretion of acids in the stomach. Anti-histamines are available even without prescription and offers relief of symptoms in most of the patients with frequent acid reflux.
The three most common histamine blockers are Ranitidine, Famotidine and Nizatidine. They block gastric acid secretions and promote healing of the ulcer by eliminating its cause.
There are other acid reflux medications you can buy.
However, always keep in mind that while medicines may work, they are meaningless if you keep practicing some things which worsen your acid reflux. For example, if you are a smoker or a habitual drinker, or eat any food you want, the effects of the medicines you take will be offset by these external acid reflux triggers. So what you should do to get rid of acid reflux completely is, you must avoid every little factor that causes it.
Doctors, for example, recommend patients to get a healthy dietary change. Avoid certain food groups which cause the lower esophageal sphincter to open. You should only include in your diet the ones which are safe to eat. On the other hand, stop smoking and start exercising. Lose weight. Get rid of things that increase pressure on the stomach.
Hence, the best way to make acid reflux disappear is by taking an acid reflux medicine approved by a physician and incorporating helpful preventive measures in your daily lifestyle.
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